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Build Your Fencing Blade: Tips for Selecting the Best Components

A lot goes into selecting the right parts for your fencing blade. This comprehensive guide will explain the different components required for your fencing blade and explore how each part contributes to crafting your perfect weapon.

fencing blade

Selecting Your Fencing Blade

The first step in creating your perfect fencing weapon is selecting the type of fencing blade you need. Here’s what you need to consider:

Blade Size:

Determining the appropriate size for your fencing blade is crucial for handling and performance.

Size 0: Ideal for small children, typically ages 8 and under.

Size 2: Suitable for children ages 10 and under. Maximum size allowed in Y10 competitions.

Size 5: Best for ages 11 and up. Allowed starting in Y12 competitions and up.
If your child is smaller for their age, consult your coach for which size blade to use.

Foil and Epee fencing gloves

Blade Stiffness:

The stiffness of the blade affects flexibility and control. You have three ratings:

Soft: Recommended for young children under 10.

Medium: Suitable for ages 10 and up, offering a balance between flexibility and control.

Dense: Most rigid, preferred by advanced fencers for excellent point control. It might reduce flicking actions but aids in precision.

Blade Manufacturers

Selecting a blade from the right manufacturer can greatly influence your fencing experience. Here are some notable manufacturers:

Dynamo/Prieur: Perfect for beginners, providing affordable options.

STM: Offers epee blades catered to both beginners and competitive fencers, including FIE quality maraging blades known for exceptional stiffness.

BF: Recognized for superior FIE quality blades for all weapon types, with popular choices like the S2000 maraging sabre blade and BF FIE stamped epee and foil blades.

Foil BF maraging blade hard

Selecting Your Fencing Blade Components

With your fencing blade selected, it’s time to decide on components that will complete your weapon. 

Key Components:

Bell Pad: This cushion protects your hand by sitting between the grip and bell guard.

Check out our signature Prieur bell pads:

Foil and Sabre pad diameter 75mm color in red, blue, pink, green, brown, white and black
Foil and Sabre socket for guard
Epee guard inner plug

Socket: Connects the weapon to the body cord with different slot options for epee  and foil/sabre.

Check out our Prieur sockets here!

 

Hex Nut: Essential for securing the blade together. Choose between inside or outside hex nuts based on personal preference.

Browse our hex nut and washer kits!

hexagonal nut kit
kit for orthopedic handle
ultra light epee guard 130 mm 2
garde d'épée titane

Bell Guard: Primarily protects your hand and contributes to weapon balance.

  • Aluminum/Stainless Steel: Common for durability but heavier.
  • Titanium: Lightweight and durable, gained popularity for competitive use.

Check out our premium selection of Prieur bell guards!

Grips:

Tailor your fencing experience with various grip types:

French Grips: A straight, long design favorable for beginners and specific epee fencers.

  • Beginner French Grip: Simple and straightforward, ideal for developing control.
  • Advanced French Grips: Customizable for competitive use with varying shapes and materials.

Browse our excellent selection of french grips!

kids rubber french gripmain
BM straight handle epee

Pistol Grips: Popular among advanced foil and epee fencers.

  • Visconti: The standard pistol grip style.
  • Belgian/Orthopedic: Offers additional support for enhanced hold.
  • Russian: A rare, simplistic rectangular design.
  • Hungarian: Blends features of Visconti and Russian grips.

View our complete list of Prieur pistol grips!

pistol grips in color red, blue and black
poignée orthopédique prieur

Sabre Grips: Characterized by their similarity to the French grip used in epee and foil.

  • Prieur Sabre Grip: Features a metal core with a rubber outer shell, providing durability and comfort. Slight variations in thickness and curvature exist between manufacturers, so it’s beneficial to try different styles to find what fits best.

Purchase our Prieur sabre grips here!

sabre gloves

Acquiring a Completed Fencing Weapon

You can choose between purchasing a pre-built weapon or selecting individual parts:

Order Prebuilt: This convenient option saves you the hassle of assembly:

  • Pros: Ready to use, saves time.
  • Cons: Might limit customization like blade cant ; adjustments might be necessary.

Order complete blades from our shop at Prieur USA

Order Parts: Allows customization and personalization:

  • Pros: Enhanced control over specifications; use existing parts.
  • Cons: Requires assembly skills or access to someone who can help

Order individual fencing parts from Prieur USA

Tips and Maintenance

Getting the Right Fit:

  • Experiment with different components to find your perfect fit. Customizing your blade to feel just right is crucial to your performance and comfort.
  • Once you identify the parts that work best, consider ordering multiples for consistency across your weapons.

Maintenance:

Regular maintenance prolongs the weapon’s lifespan.

  • Clean the inside of the tip of foil and epee blades regularly with rubbing alcohol or an electrical contact cleaner. Ensure the tip is dry before reassembly.
  • Prevent rust and maintain blade integrity using sandpaper or a polishing stone when necessary.

Choosing the right fencing blade and components is key to optimizing performance and comfort. A carefully crafted weapon tailored to individual preferences supports both beginners and seasoned enthusiasts in achieving their best performance on the piste.

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